Governance

Mudenda tangled in recall drama

Zimbabweans are waiting with baited breath to  see how the speaker  of Parliament  Jacob Mudenda  will handle the case of a purpoted recall   of 70 legislators  of  the  ruling ZANU-PF.

This came to light during a virtual meeting under the  theme  “ZANU-PF  recalls :  what is the role of the speaker” where participants  said the speaker’s  response  to the letter written  by oneTafadzwa Manyika who claims  to be the Interim  Secretary  General for the  party is a critical test of Zimbabwe’s troubled democracy.

Ian Joule, a participant said, “This puts Mudenda  in a conundrum as it lays burden on him to act consistently  with the way he did on the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) members of parliament. We expect  to see the same response  because  the letters are speaking  to the very same issue and both have been issued by ‘Interim Secretary  Generals’ of the two parties.  This is more of a chess game and now the dice has been  thrown at him.”

Another participant with username  Advocate Herbert  concurred  with the previous speaker by adding that  there has to be consistency  on how the speaker  of Parliament  handles these cases  as he applies the constitution.

 “The speaker of Parliament  should act in a manner that is in tandem with the constitution  because he has a constitution  at his disposal which he must  follow and he should  act  guided by  the  constitution which I believe  he followed  when he actioned the CCC recalls  and now we expect him to do due diligence over this issue and practice  lawfully.”

 However, Political  analyst  and activist Zethi Dube challenged section  129 of the constitution arguing  that it does  not provide  clear procedures  on recalling party members.  

” Section  129 (1)k  should be  challenged to give specific  procedures of authenticating  and  verifying  the recalls  because at this point  anyone can recall any member   through  fake statements   that do not even originate from the party structures. This section  gives opponents a political playing  field due to its loophole.  Without a clause to allow the speaker  to adjudicate  recalls, there is a huge gap where Mudenda is spared from verifying  with parties on the authenticity  recalls. His role is to receive  letters and act  without  going back to party leadership  and verifying.

 After recalls, queries  and disputes can then  be settled at the courts which then enhances   separation  of power but this lack of  adjudication  from initial stages is bound to cost parties. Mudenda does not have powers to adjudicate if the letter is fake or not but has to act as the section puts it that the  speaker  recalls members if he receives a letter from the  political  party indicating that an MP  has ceased to be  a member of the party. 

Section 129 (1)(k) has two requirements that must be satisfied for a Member of Parliament to lose his or her seat. These are: the Member of Parliament must have ceased to belong to the political party of which he or she was a member at the time of election and the political party concerned must by written notice to the Speaker of the National Assembly or the President of the Senate, have declared that the Member of Parliament has ceased to belong to it but  there is no need for verification there which fuels illegal recalls”.

 Manyika wrote  to speaker of  Parliament  recalling  the 70 ZANU-PF  members on the  basis  that  they have ceased to be party members.

Last week,  Mudenda wrote to the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) confirming the recalling of the 15 MPs instigated  by the self proclaimed “Interim Secretary General” of CCC Sengezo Tshabangu.  Mudenda ignored CCC’s president Nelson Chamisa’s advice to disregard Tshabangu as he is not a member of the party. 

Meanwhile, 13 of the affected MPs, Prince Dubeko Sibanda, Bright Vanya Moyo, Velisiwe Nkomo, Jasmine Toffa, Sitabile Mlilo, Pashor Raphael Sibanda, Nicola Jane Watson, Eric Gono, Evidence Sunungurai Zana, Morgan Ncube, Obert Manduna, Janeth Dube, Desmond Makaza have since approached the High Court, challenging their recalls from parliament.

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