Climate Justice

Lupane village split over healers’ role in deforestation

Thembelihle Mhlanga

A heated debate has ignited in Jabatshaba village of Menyezwa ward in Lupane as residents express mixed feelings regarding the practices of traditional healers and their potential contribution to deforestation in the area.

While some villagers raise concerns about the impact on the local ecosystem, others argue that sustainable methods can be employed to minimize harm to the environment.

Caroline Nkomo, a renowned traditional herbalist in the village, defended the practices of traditional healers and emphasized the importance of their medicinal knowledge. She said, “We rely on trees, herbs, and shrubs to create our medicines, which have been passed down through generations. Our aim is to heal and provide relief to those in need.”

Nkomo further addressed the concerns about deforestation, stating, “There are ways to harvest medicinal plants without causing significant harm to the environment. For instance, when digging a tree for its roots or bark, we ensure that we approach it from only two sides. This method allows the tree to continue growing and regenerate itself.”

Dumani Mabhena, another resident of Jabatshaba Village, echoed Nkomo’s sentiments, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach. “We cannot ignore the potential environmental impact of our practices. However, traditional healing is deeply rooted in our culture and has provided remedies for centuries. It is crucial to find a way to preserve our traditions while also protecting our natural resources,” Mabhena explained.

The debate has sparked discussions among villagers, with differing opinions about the role of traditional healers in the local ecosystem. Some argue that the increased demand for medicinal plants has led to excessive harvesting, resulting in deforestation and habitat loss. Others believe that responsible practices, such as replanting and sustainable harvesting methods, can mitigate the negative effects.

A local environmental activist, Bekezela Sangweni has called for a comprehensive assessment of the situation and propose the establishment of guidelines and regulations to ensure the sustainable use of natural resources. They argue that a balance must be struck between preserving traditional healing practices and safeguarding the environment.

A Menyezwa Ward Campfire official who requested anonymity, has acknowledged the concerns raised by villagers and expressed its commitment to address the issue he stated, “We understand the cultural significance of traditional healing, but we also recognize the importance of environmental conservation. It is essential to find a solution that respects both aspects.”

Loziba Mabhena a resident of Jabatshaba and a culture activist said there should be a balance, in the operation of traditional herbalists and preserving the environment. ” While the herbalist and traditional healers enjoy the extraction of herbs they should also take care of those trees they extract from” he said. He warned of possible extinction of some of the herbal species and massive deforestation if the extraction is not controlled.

Noreen Ndaba a resident sees no threat posed by herbalists on the environment. “Traditional healers have been here since time immemorial and we would be remiss to accuse them of causing deforestation as they know how to extract what they want and leave the tree alive for future use,” she stated.

As the debate continues, it remains to be seen how the community will reconcile the preservation of traditional healing practices with the need to protect the local environment. Finding a common ground that honors cultural heritage while promoting sustainability will be crucial for the long-term well-being of Jabatshaba village and its surrounding ecosystem.

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