MIHR fights privatization of public toilets

Providence Moyo

The Matebeleland Institute for Human Rights (MIHR) strongly opposes the Zimbabwean government’s recent directive to privatize and commercialize public toilets. MIHR argues that sanitation is a fundamental human right, and access to toilets shouldn’t be hindered by privatization, especially for the underprivileged.

MIHR Director Khumbulani Maphosa emphasizes that public toilets are essential for public health. He criticizes the government’s move, stating: “Access to water and sanitation in public spaces is essential for human rights enjoyment, and it is unjust for the Government of Zimbabwe to privatize and commercialize public toilets instead of empowering local authorities to manage them as a public good.”

MIHR raises concerns about the negative consequences of limited access to clean and safe public toilets, including dehydration and increased health risks. Maphosa highlights the economic hardship this policy creates, as many citizens cannot afford user fees for public toilets. He proposes that existing taxes paid to local authorities should be used to maintain these essential facilities, emphasizing: “Taxes paid to local authorities should be used for maintaining these facilities, not imposing unnecessary taxes on the poor.”

This stance by MIHR highlights the ongoing struggle for social justice and equitable access to basic necessities in Zimbabwe. It potentially sets the stage for a conflict between government policies and citizens’ fundamental rights.

During a virtual discussion on water access issues, Discent Bajila, Member of Parliament for Makhandeni Luveve constituency, acknowledged the difficulties of maintaining clean toilets, particularly in private households. He recognized that many Zimbabweans lack the resources to maintain hygienic toilet facilities at home, stating: “The Health Committee acknowledges the need for toilets everywhere to be kept clean, recognizing that many Zimbabweans struggle to maintain clean toilets without payment, leading to deplorable conditions in many households.”

This acknowledgement by Bajila adds another layer to the issue, highlighting the challenges of sanitation access beyond just public spaces.